Bishan, Singapore (29 July 2017)
The Bishan Planning Area (Simplified Chinese: 碧山, Traditional Chinese: 碧山, Pinyin: Bì Shān, Malay: Bishan, Tamil: பிஷான்) is one of the key urban planning regions of Singapore, located in the central part of the island. Known for its balance of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces, Bishan is a vibrant yet tranquil part of the city. Covering an area of approximately 7.62 square kilometres, it has a population of around 91,300 residents as of 2020, translating to a population density of roughly 12,000 people per square kilometre1. Most of Bishan (or possibly all) is within postal district 20. This makes it a moderately dense region compared to other planning areas in Singapore, offering both connectivity and liveability.
The area we now know as Bishan has a unique history. Prior to its modern development, Bishan was the site of the Peck San Theng cemetery, which was one of the largest Chinese burial grounds in Singapore. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the land was cleared for redevelopment into a new town, in line with Singapore’s urban planning vision. Bishan New Town was officially developed in 1983 and rapidly transformed into a modern residential estate with excellent amenities and transport links2.
The name “Bishan” is derived from the Cantonese name “Peck San” (碧山), meaning “jade hill.” The pronunciation of Bishan in modern English spelling is Bee-shan, while in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), it is represented as /ˈbiːʃɑːn/.
Bishan is strategically located in the central region of Singapore, surrounded by several other planning areas. To the north lies the Ang Mo Kio Planning Area, while Serangoon Planning Area is to the east. The south is bordered by the Toa Payoh Planning Area, and to the west lies the expansive Central Water Catchment. This positioning makes Bishan both an important transit hub and a desirable residential neighbourhood.
Bishan enjoys excellent connectivity to the rest of Singapore. It is served by major expressways such as the Central Expressway (CTE) and the upcoming North-South Corridor, ensuring smooth vehicular travel. Several arterial roads, including Upper Thomson Road and Bartley Road, pass near or through Bishan, linking it seamlessly to neighbouring towns.
The MRT system is a vital part of Bishan’s accessibility. The area is anchored by Bishan MRT Station, an interchange between the North South Line and the Circle Line. Other nearby MRT stations include Marymount (on the Circle Line) and the future Bright Hill Station, which will serve both the Thomson-East Coast Line and the Cross Island Line3.
As of 2024, Bishan remains one of the more desirable housing areas in Singapore, partly due to its central location and accessibility. Property prices here are higher than the national average. For instance:
This puts Bishan firmly within the category of premium housing estates, though still somewhat more affordable than central areas like the Downtown Core or Rochor Planning Area.
Bishan is more than just a residential district—it also offers green spaces, recreation, and cultural amenities. Some notable attractions include:
Bishan offers residents a mix of convenience and comfort. Educational institutions such as Catholic High School, Raffles Institution, and Kuo Chuan Presbyterian School give the area strong appeal to families. Shopping malls like Junction 8 provide retail and dining options, while the nearby Serangoon Planning Area and Novena Planning Area add to the lifestyle amenities available within short reach.
Bishan is primarily a residential planning area and does not have a mainstream hotel within the planning area itself. Visitors wishing to stay in Bishan will therefore find it more practical to choose accommodation in a neighbouring area and travel into Bishan by MRT or bus. This is not a major disadvantage, as Bishan MRT Station is an interchange on the North South Line and Circle Line, making the neighbourhood easy to reach from elsewhere in Singapore.
The most convenient nearby hotel area is Novena, immediately south of Bishan. Oasia Hotel Novena is a particularly practical choice for visitors who want a full-service hotel with excellent public transport connections. The hotel is directly connected to Novena MRT Station and Novena Square, and its location provides straightforward access to Bishan as well as Orchard Road and the city centre1.
Another possibility is to look around the wider Novena and Balestier area, where there are several hotels at different price levels. Current hotel listings around Bishan MRT Station include Oasia Hotel Novena, Aloft Singapore Novena, Value Hotel Balestier and other properties in the surrounding districts2.
For someone visiting Singapore specifically to experience its residential neighbourhoods, staying near Bishan can actually be an appealing alternative to staying in the city centre. You will be closer to local markets, coffee shops, parks and shopping centres, while the MRT makes the major attractions of central Singapore readily accessible.
Bishan is not one of Singapore's great destination food districts, but that does not mean it should be overlooked. Its food scene is primarily a heartland food scene, centred on neighbourhood coffee shops, small food centres and the larger dining choices at Junction 8. This makes Bishan particularly suitable for visitors who want to experience what local residents eat rather than simply following the most famous tourist food trails.
One of the best places to begin is Kim San Leng Food Centre at 511 Bishan Street 13. The centre has a broad selection of traditional food, including chicken rice, Teochew fish porridge, braised duck rice, Indian food, yong tau foo, chee cheong fun and other everyday dishes3. It is also home to Ming Kee Chicken Rice, a long-established Bishan favourite known particularly for its chilled Hainanese chicken4.
Another worthwhile destination is Shunfu Mart Food Centre at 320 Shunfu Road. The centre is slightly away from Bishan's main commercial centre but rewards visitors who make the effort to visit. Its stalls include traditional Hakka food, chicken rice, Malay dishes, noodles and other old-fashioned Singaporean favourites. Recent food guides have highlighted the centre's variety and several long-established stalls5.
Visitors looking for halal food will also find Bishan reasonably accommodating. Junction 8 has numerous halal-certified food outlets, including CRAVE Nasi Lemak, 4Fingers Crispy Chicken, Maki-San, Swensen's and other familiar brands. There are also halal restaurants and cafés elsewhere in the neighbourhood, including Good Bites at Bishan Sports Centre and Mata Thai6.
These are some of the places worth considering when exploring Bishan's food scene:
If you have only one meal to spare in Bishan, I would recommend going to Kim San Leng Food Centre and trying Ming Kee Chicken Rice, then exploring some of the other stalls. For a more adventurous excursion, make your way to Shunfu Mart Food Centre, where the food is more distinctly old-school and the surroundings provide a glimpse of everyday heartland Singapore.
Bishan's food scene is therefore less about a single famous restaurant and more about discovering the neighbourhood. A visitor who combines a meal at one of the food centres with a walk through the residential streets, Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park or the area around Bishan MRT Station will get a much better sense of what makes this part of Singapore different from the central tourist districts.
One fun fact about Bishan is that it is one of the few housing estates in Singapore where HDB flats regularly cross the million-dollar mark on the resale market5. Another interesting point is that Bishan MRT Station was the first underground station in Singapore to feature a naturally ventilated design when it opened in 1987.








Want to share your Singapore travel experiences or get tips from fellow travellers?
Join the Singapore Travel Tips Facebook Group
Latest Pages & UpdatesIf you enjoy the information I provide and want to support the work I do, please buy me a coffee! I appreciate it immensely, thank you so much!
