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Gal Vihara, Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka

Gal Vihara, PolonnaruwaGal Vihara, Polonnaruwa (29 August, 2005)


Gal Vihara is a group of three massive stone figures carved on a granite cliff. It represents the height of ancient Sri Lankan artistry in rock sculptures. On the furthest left is a seated meditating Buddha. It was carved during the reign of King Parakramabahu.

To its right, and carved around the same time, was a chapel cut out from the rocks. Within it is another seated Buddha surrounded by attendants.

Reclining Buddha of Gal ViharaReclining Buddha of Gal Vihara (29 August, 2005)


To the right of the chapel is the oldest Buddha statue at Gal Vihara. It is a standing Buddha in the "blessing posture", with his arms folded and eyes closed. The contour lines of the rock is visible across the sculptured Buddha's delicate features.

The Buddha on the furthest right is also the largest at Gal Vihara. This is a 14 m (46 ft) reclining Buddha. it is considered of such a high standard of quality that it inspired hundreds of years of Sinhalese art, but was never matched in the artistry.

Massive toes of the Reclining Buddha of Gal ViharaMassive toes of the Reclining Buddha of Gal Vihara (29 August, 2005)


Seated Buddha of Gal ViharaSeated Buddha of Gal Vihara (29 August, 2005)


Gal ViharaStanding and Reclining Buddha statues at Gal Vihara (29 August, 2005)


Face, Standing BuddhaFace of the Standing Buddha (29 August, 2005)


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Hello and thanks for reading this page. My name is Timothy and my hobby is in describing places so that I can share the information with the general public. My website has become the go to site for a lot of people including students, teachers, journalists, etc. whenever they seek information on places, particularly those in Malaysia and Singapore. I have been doing this since 5 January 2003, for over twenty years already. You can read about me at Discover Timothy. By now I have compiled information on thousands of places, mostly in Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore, and I continue to add more almost every day. My goal is to describe every street in every town in Malaysia and Singapore.

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