Shikokuchuo (Japanese: 四国中央市) is a city on the northeastern part of Ehime Prefecture, on the island of Shikoku in Japan. The city covers 420 sq km (162 sq mi) and has a population of 92,000 people (2012 estimate).
Shikokuchuo has been settled since the feudal period. It was historically part of Uma district. The site was often raided by feuding clans due to its importance as a transportation hub. Eventually the ruling clan built fortresses here to protect the town.
Shikokuchuo has a long tradition in paper making. The history of this industry in Shikokuchuo goes back to the 1750s. Today Shikokuchuo continues to be the leading producer of paper and paper products in Japan.
The present city limits date to as recently as 1 April, 2004, when several existing cities were merged. They include the cities of Kawanoe, Iyomishima, the town of Doi and the village of Shingu. The resulting city was named Shikokuchuo, meaning "Shikoku Central City", a choice that has been roundly criticized for its lack of imagination and originality.
The belfry and tahoto of Senryu-ji Temple, Shikokuchuo
Shikokuchuo is served by the Yosan Line of the Shikoku Railway. Stations in Shikokuchuo served by the train include Kawanoe, Iyo-Mishima, Iyo-Sangawa, Akaboshi, Iyo-Doi and Sekigawa.