Auburn is a city in Androscoggin County, Maine. It covers 65.8 sq mi (170.4 sq km) and has a population of 23,000 people (2011 estimate). It is one of the two main cities in the Lewiston-Auburn metropolitan area. Flowing through the city are the Androscoggin River and Little Androscoggin River.

Auburn, MaineAuburn, Maine
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Author: Aissa Richards
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Auburn dates to the purchase of the land in 1714 following the Treaty of Portsmouth. The establishment of a permanent settlement there was however delayed till 1786, when it was called Bakerstown. Since then, it has undergone a few name changes, including Poland, Minot and eventually Auburn, which was taken from a 1770 poem by Oliver Goldsmith. The towns of Poland and Minot were set off from the original Bakerstown, and exist separately.

Auburn was originally a farming town, but it began to industrialize with the construction of the mills powered by the falls of the Androscoggin River and Little Androscoggin River. It became a center for cotton and woolen textile, iron good, bricks, furniture, and became renowned as a shoe-making center. It had some of the biggest shoe manufacturing factories in the country until the Second World War, after which the industry went into decline.

Lake AuburnLake Auburn
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Author: Tony Collins
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Visiting Auburn

Turn off Interstate 95 at Exit 75, then head north on Washington Street which takes you all the way to Auburn.

Places of Interest in Auburn

  1. Androscoggin Historical Society & Museum
    Museum that offers a glimpse into the regional past, with displays of farming tools, war memorabilia and other artifacts.

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