Kigali is the capital and biggest city in Rwanda. Located at the geographical heart of the country, at an elevation of 1,567 m (5,141 ft), Kigali covers 720 sq km (280 sq mi) and has a population of approximately one million people (2012 estimate).

Kigali was founded in 1907, when Rwanda was still a colony of Germany. Before independence, various towns and villages were possible choices for capital. They include Nyanza, where the tribal rulers resided, and Butare (formerly known as Astrida), which was the colonial capital of German East Africa. It was initially considered for the position of capital of the independent Rwanda, but eventually the position was given to Kigali, due to its centralized location.

Kigali was the scene of the Rwandan Genocide, where Hutu militias, aided by various members of the Rwandan army, slaughtered around one million people, mostly Tutsi but also some moderate Hutus. The Tutsi-dominated Rwandese Patriotic Front retaliated, resulting in heavy fighting the pitted the two main ethic groups of the country.

Today the city of Kigali is once again at peace, though its infrastructure was severely damaged and is still in the process of healing.

View of Kigali, Rwanda
Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:CentralKigali.jpg
Author: SteveRwanda
photo licensing

A Kigali minibus
Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Minibus_in_Kigali.jpg
Author: Fanny Schertzer
photo licensing

Visiting Kigali

The Kigali International Airport (KGL) receives flights from Addis Ababa, Amsterdam, Brazzaville, Brussels, Bujumbura, Cyangugu, Dar es Salaam, Doha, Dubai, Entebbe, Istanbul, Johannesburg and Nairobi.

Places of Interest in Kigali

  1. Kigali Genocide Memorial Centre

  2. Kigali Tower

  3. Presidential Palace Museum

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About this website



Hello and thanks for reading this page. My name is Timothy and my hobby is in describing places so that I can share the information with the general public. My website has become the go to site for a lot of people including students, teachers, journalists, etc. whenever they seek information on places, particularly those in Malaysia and Singapore. I have been doing this since 5 January 2003, for over twenty years already. You can read about me at Discover Timothy. By now I have compiled information on thousands of places, mostly in Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore, and I continue to add more almost every day. My goal is to describe every street in every town in Malaysia and Singapore.

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