Aktau (Kazakh: Ақтау, Russian: Актау) is a seaport facing the east coast of the Caspian Sea in Kazakhstan. It was formerly known in Russian as Шевченко (Shevchenko) until 1991. The city of 192,000 people (2012 estimate) is the capital of Mangystau Province. It is located on the Mangyshlak Peninsula and was named after the white cliffs (Aktau means "white mountain" in Kazakh) facing the Caspian Sea.

Although the area around Aktau has been inhabited since ancient times, the modern city was only established in 1961 for the purpose of mining the uranium deposits in the area. Originally called Aktau, it was renamed Shevchenko, after Ukrainian poet Taras Shevchenko, during the Soviet era. With the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991, the former name Aktau came to be used once again.

As with many former Soviet cities, Aktau today has a mix of Soviet-style apartments with modern glass business centers. There are a number of memorials and squares in the city. Since 2007, the city has been geared to develop its tourism industry.


Aktau, Kazakhstan
Source: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:35Aktau_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna_ulica.JPG
Author: Pnarkiew
photo licensing

Visiting Aktau

There are day-long trains from Astana, the Kazakh capital, as well as services from Atyrau, Almaty and Shymkent. There are also flights from Atyrau and Almaty as well as international flights from Tbilisi, Moscow, Amsterdam and Yerevan, among others.

Sights & Attractions to visit in Aktau

  1. Drama Theater

  2. MiG Monument

  3. Regional Studies and History Museum

  4. Shevchenko Monument

  5. World War II Eternal Flame Monument

  6. Yntymak Square

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Please use the information on this page as guidance only. The author endeavours to update the information on this page from time to time, but regrets any inaccuracies if there be any.

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Hello and thanks for reading this page. My name is Timothy and my hobby is in describing places so that I can share the information with the general public. My website has become the go to site for a lot of people including students, teachers, journalists, etc. whenever they seek information on places, particularly those in Malaysia and Singapore. I have been doing this since 5 January 2003, for over twenty years already. You can read about me at Discover Timothy. By now I have compiled information on thousands of places, mostly in Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore, and I continue to add more almost every day. My goal is to describe every street in every town in Malaysia and Singapore.

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